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Decidability of Weak Logics with Deterministic Transitive Closure

Prelegent(ci)
Filip Mazowiecki
Afiliacja
Uniwersytet Warszawski
Termin
25 czerwca 2014 14:15
Pokój
p. 5870
Tytuł w języku angielskim
joint work with Witold Charatonik and Emanuel Kieroński
Seminarium
Seminarium „Teoria automatów”

The deterministic transitive closure operator, added to languages containing even only two variables, allows to express many
natural properties of a binary relation, including being a linear
order, a tree, a forest or a partial function. This makes it a
potentially attractive ingredient of computer science formalisms. We consider the extension of the two-variable fragment of
first-order logic by the deterministic transitive closure of a
single binary relation, and prove that the satisfiability and finite
satisfiability problems for the obtained logic are decidable and
EXPSPACE-complete. We also consider the class
of universal first-order formulas in prenex form.